Gemini AI model
Why in news ?
Recently, Google announced the launch of its latest, most powerful AI model, Gemini.
What is AI?
- AI is the ability of a computer, or a robot controlled by a computer to do tasks that are usually done by humans because they require human intelligence and discernment.
- Although there is no AI that can perform the wide variety of tasks an ordinary human can do, some AI can match humans in specific tasks.Gemini AI model
How is Global AI Currently Governed?
India:
- NITI Aayog, has issued some guiding documents on AI Issues such as the National Strategy for AI and the Responsible AI for All report.
- Emphasises social and economic inclusion, innovation, and trustworthiness.
United Kingdom:
- Outlined a light-touch approach, asking regulators in different sectors to apply existing regulations to AI.
- Published a white paper outlining five principles companies should follow: safety, security and robustness; transparency and explainability; fairness; accountability and governance; and contestability and redress.
What are the Different Types of AI?
- Reactive AI: It uses algorithms to optimize outputs based on a set of inputs. Chess-playing AI, for example, are reactive systems that optimize the best strategy to win the game.
- Reactive AI tends to be fairly static, unable to learn or adapt to novel situations. Thus, it will produce the same output given identical inputs.
- Limited Memory AI: It can adapt to past experiences or update itself based on new observations or data. Often, the amount of updating is limited, and the length of memory is relatively short.
- Autonomous vehicles, for example, can read the road and adapt to novel situations, even learning from past experience.
Source – Indian Express
